From Work Visa to Residency: Your New Zealand Pathway

New Zealand is a dream destination for many skilled professionals seeking not only a job but a long-term future. If you’re currently on a work visa, you might be wondering: "How do I transition from temporary status to permanent residency?" This guide outlines your step-by-step pathway to becoming a resident — and potentially, a future New Zealander.

🛠 Step 1: Understand Your Current Visa Type

Before planning your move to residency, identify which type of work visa you hold:

• Accredited Employer Work Visa (AEWV) – Most common for skilled workers in 2024–2025.
• Open Work Visas – Such as post-study work visas or partner work visas.
• Sector Agreements or Specific Purpose Visas – Sector Agreement roles may have limited or delayed residency pathways depending on occupation and time spent in NZ.

➡️ Why it matters: Some work visas are tied to employers, occupations, or even time limits, which can affect your eligibility for residency.

📋 Step 2: Check if You’re Eligible for a Residency Pathway

There are three main residency options for work visa holders:

1. Skilled Migrant Category Resident Visa (SMC)

• Points-based system (6 points required).
• Points can be earned through qualifications, income, or occupational registration and NZ work experience.
• You must have a job or job offer from an accredited employer in New Zealand.

2. Green List Pathways (there are two pathways)

• For workers in high-demand occupations (e.g., health, engineering, construction, IT).
• There are two Green List residency pathways: ‘Straight to Residence’ for eligible Tier 1 roles and ‘Work to Residence’ (after 2 years) for Tier 2 roles.
• Your employer must be accredited.

🔍 Step 3: Check the Green List

Visit Immigration New Zealand’s Green List and confirm if your role is listed under:

• Tier 1 (Straight to Residence)
• Tier 2 (Work to Residence)

➡️ Example roles:

• Tier 1: Registered nurses, secondary school teachers, civil engineers
• Tier 2: Automotive Electrician, Diesel Mechanic, Telecommunications Technician

📑 Step 4: Gather Required Documentation

For any residency visa, you may need:

• A valid passport
• Full-time job offer or employment agreement
• Proof of qualifications and work experience
• Employer accreditation status
• Police clearance and medical certificate
• You may need to demonstrate English language proficiency (e.g., IELTS 6.5 overall or an equivalent score in an approved test) unless you meet the criteria for an exemption.

Tip: Ensure your job meets New Zealand’s median wage threshold and aligns with relevant classification (especially if applying through AEWV or Green List pathways).

🖥 Step 5: Lodge Your Residency Application

You can apply online via the Immigration NZ website. Processing times vary:

• Green List – Straight to Residence: As quick as 3–4 months
• SMC: 4–6 months on average
• Work to Residence: Apply after completing the required time

✅ Step 6: Prepare for Post-Approval Steps

Once approved:

• You will receive a Resident Visa (with travel conditions for 2 years)
• After 2 years, you can apply for a Permanent Resident Visa
• You must live in New Zealand for the required period (usually 184+ days in each of the 2 years)

🧭 Realistic Tips for a Smooth Transition

• Keep your visa conditions valid while waiting for residency (don’t overstay).
• Maintain consistent employment if your visa is job-tied.
• Apply for occupational registration early if needed (e.g., teachers, nurses, electricians).
• Consult a licensed immigration adviser to avoid costly mistakes or delays.

👩‍💼 Final Thoughts from a Licensed Immigration Adviser

Residency in New Zealand isn’t just a milestone — it’s a turning point that gives you and your family stability, healthcare access, and a real sense of belonging. With the right planning, most skilled migrants can make the journey from temporary to permanent status successfully.

Need help assessing your eligibility? I’m here to guide you.